As a dermatologist, you often come across questions and concerns from patients undergoing IPL (Intense Pulsed Light) treatment for hair removal. Before we answer the questions directly, it is important to first provide a basic overview of how IPL works. IPL is short for Intense Pulsed Light and works by emitting multiple wavelengths of light. It can be used for a variety of skin problems, such as hyperpigmentation, acne, fine lines or wrinkles, and it can even help with vascular lesions such as spider veins. Hair removal is the most common use of IPL compared to other methods.
IPL device users are often concerned about the appearance of "small black dots," also known as pepper dots, that appear on the skin after using hair removal devices. While IPL devices are effective at reducing hair growth, these dots can be confusing and occasionally lead to product returns. So, don't worry! In this article, we'll get to the bottom of what causes these "black dots," explore their appearance, and provide strategies you can use to effectively address this problem.
Table of contents:
- Part 1: Why do these “little black dots” appear?
- Part 2: Can these black dots be removed?
- Part 3: Patient Concerns
- Part 4: Conclusion
Why do these “little black dots” appear?
The presence of these "little black dots" after an IPL treatment can be attributed to the hair roots not yet fully detaching from the follicles. IPL devices deactivate the hair follicles, which leads to a reduction in hair growth over time. However, in the initial stages of treatment, some hairs may not fully detach and the root may remain in the follicle. This remaining root and the lack of visible hair on the skin surface show up as the characteristic "little black dots".
Can these black dots be removed?
Fortunately, these black dots can be effectively treated. It is important to understand that their presence does not mean that the treatment has failed, but that they are a natural aspect of hair removal. To manage them, one must have a thorough understanding of the hair growth cycle and strictly adhere to the prescribed treatment regimen.
It is recommended that you shave the area to be treated before using the hair removal device. Shaving ensures that the hair is removed above the surface of the skin, allowing the IPL light to reach the hair follicle more effectively. However, if the length of the hair is already less than 2mm, shaving may not be necessary.
Once the area is shaved and the IPL treatment begins, some hair roots may remain in the follicles, resulting in the formation of "little black dots". This is completely normal and should not be a cause for concern. Consistent use of the IPL device over a long period of time, according to the recommended treatment cycle, is the key to solving this problem.
While clients understandably expect immediate results, it's important to temper expectations and stress the importance of patience and consistency when it comes to IPL hair removal treatments. While results may not be immediate, consistently following the treatment protocol over a period of time can result in significant hair reduction and gradually reduce the appearance of black spots.
patient concerns
As a dermatologist, effective communication with patients is of utmost importance to allay their concerns about IPL hair removal while also appropriately treating the presence of black dots. Below are some key points to keep in mind when answering patient or client queries:
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Educate about the hair growth cycle
It is of utmost importance to be aware that hair growth occurs in cycles and not all hairs are in the active growth phase at the same time, so it may require multiple treatment sessions to effectively treat all hair follicles.
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emphasize the importance of consistency
It is important that you use the IPL device consistently and regularly according to the recommended treatment plan. Consistency plays a crucial role in achieving optimal results and minimizing the appearance of black spots.
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Calm
It is important to reassure clients when they see black spots. Reassure them that this is a normal part of hair removal and does not indicate treatment failure. Be patient and stick to the recommended treatment regimen for best results.
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Alternative solutions
There are cases where clients are particularly concerned about the appearance of black dots, in which case they can be suggested temporary solutions such as makeup or concealer to cover them until they disappear naturally.
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aftercare and support
Follow-up appointments are absolutely essential to assess the progress of the treatment. During these appointments, a doctor will address any concerns that are bothering you and support you throughout the IPL hair removal process.
By proactively addressing customer concerns and providing clear explanations and guidance, dermatologists can help their patients perform IPL hair removal with confidence and achieve satisfactory results.
Conclusion
The presence of "small black dots" after IPL hair removal is a typical result that comes from remaining hair roots in the follicles. Although these dots may cause concern at first, they can be successfully treated with consistent treatment and adherence to the prescribed protocol. It is the job of dermatologists to educate and support their patients during hair removal so that they can achieve the desired result safely and efficiently. That's why it's always important to visit your dermatologist to find out about the type of treatment you need. This way, you will always be offered the safest and most appropriate treatment, tailored specifically to your needs.
Ahsan Farooq Khan
Dr. Ahsan Farooq Khan is a physician and a senior clinical fellow in dermatology. After graduating with a medical degree, he trained in dermatology. He has extensive experience in diagnosing and treating a wide range of patients with dermatological problems. Dr. Khan has a special knack for aesthetic medicine and is well trained and equipped in the use of energy-based devices. He has been performing laser procedures for several years and has successfully treated many patients with various laser modalities for hirsutism, scars and other problems.
